Quarterly report [Sections 13 or 15(d)]

Stock Based Compensation

v3.25.4
Stock Based Compensation
3 Months Ended
Dec. 28, 2025
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract]  
Stock Based Compensation

Note 6 - Stock Based Compensation

 

Restricted Stock, Market-Based Shares and Restricted Stock Units issued to Directors, Officers and Employees

 

The following table summarizes the status of Optex Systems Holdings’ aggregate non-vested restricted stock and restricted stock units, and market-based shares:

  

    Restricted Stock Units    

Weighted

Average

Grant Date

Fair Value

    Restricted Shares     Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value     Market-Based Shares     Weighted Average Grant Date Fair Value  
Outstanding at September 29, 2024     66,500     $ 5.56       60,000     $ 2.20       -     $ -  
Granted     39,000       6.35       32,800       9.29       -       -  
Vested     (24,000 )     5.17       (60,000 )     2.20       -       -  
Forfeited     (7,500 )     5.19       -       -       -       -  
Outstanding at September 28, 2025     74,000     $ 6.11       32,800     $

9.29

      -     $ -  
Granted     1,000       15.07       16,700       16.06       67,500       10.06  
Vested     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Forfeited     -       -       -       -       -       -  
Outstanding at December 28, 2025     75,000     $ 6.23       49,500     $ 11.57       67,500     $ 10.06  

  

 

Restricted Stock Units

 

On May 1, 2024, the Company granted an aggregate of 39,000 restricted stock units to eleven employees under the 2023 Plan. As of the grant date, assuming a 7.7% forfeiture rate based on expected turnover across the three years, the aggregate value of the restricted stock units is $258 thousand which will be amortized across the three-year period on a straight-line basis. The restricted stock units will vest at a rate of 33.33% annually on the anniversary date of the grant and any unvested restricted stock units will be forfeited if employment terminates prior to the relevant vesting date. On June 4, 2024 there was an additional grant of 500 restricted stock units to one employee with a fair value of $4 thousand. The 500 restricted stock units will vest 100% on the anniversary date of the grant and will be forfeited if employment terminates prior to the relevant vesting date. On July 3 ,2024 there was an additional grant of 1,000 restricted stock units to one employee with a fair value of $7 thousand. The 1,000 restricted stock units will vest 100% on the anniversary date of the grant and will be forfeited if employment terminates prior to the relevant vesting date.

 

During the twelve months ended September 28, 2025, there were 24,000 shares vested and 7,500 shares forfeited under the 2023 Plan.

 

On May 1, 2025, the Company granted an aggregate of 39,000 restricted stock units to eleven employees under the 2023 Plan. As of the grant date, assuming a 12.8% forfeiture rate based on expected turnover across the three years, the aggregate value of the restricted stock units is $216 thousand which will be amortized across the three-year period on a straight-line basis. The restricted stock units will vest at a rate of 33.33% on each of the first, second and third anniversaries of the date of the grant and any unvested restricted stock units will be forfeited if employment terminates prior to the relevant vesting date.

 

On October 15, 2025, the Company granted 1,000 restricted stock units to one employee under the 2023 Plan. As of the grant date, the fair value of the restricted stock units is $15 thousand which will be amortized across the twelve-month period on a straight-line basis. The restricted stock units will vest on October 15, 2026 and any unvested restricted stock units will be forfeited if employment terminates prior to the vesting date.

 

During the three months ended December 28, 2025, there were no restricted stock units forfeited or vested under the 2023 Plan.

 

As of December 28, 2025, there were 75,000 unvested restricted stock units outstanding.

 

Restricted Shares

 

On April 30, 2020, the Board of Directors voted to increase the annual board compensation for the three independent directors from $22,000 to $36,000 with an effective date of January 1, 2020, in addition to granting 100,000 shares of restricted stock to each independent director which vest at a rate of 20% per year (20,000 shares) each January 1st through January 1, 2025. The total fair value for the 300,000 shares was $525 thousand based on the stock price of $1.75 as of April 30, 2020. On each of January 1, 2021, January 1, 2022, and January 1, 2023, 60,000 of the restricted director shares vested. On February 16, 2023, 40,000 of the unvested restricted shares were forfeited and cancelled when one of the independent directors departed the Board. On May 9, 2023, the Board of Directors approved a grant of 40,000 shares of restricted stock to independent board member Dayton Judd. The shares vest 50% on each of December 31, 2023 and January 1, 2025. As of the grant date, the fair value of the shares was $124 thousand, to be amortized on a straight-line basis through December 31, 2024. The Company amortizes the grant date fair value to stock compensation expense on a straight-line basis across the five-year and two-year vesting periods beginning on April 30, 2020 and May 9, 2023, respectively. As of December 29, 2024, there were 60,000 of such unvested restricted shares outstanding which vested January 1, 2025.

 

On November 5, 2024, the Board approved the following Board compensation for the three independent directors, effective January 1, 2025: (a) a cash payment of $44,000, and (b) $66,000 in restricted stock awarded under the 2023 Plan, with 100% vesting on January 1, 2026, the share price calculated on the basis of the 10-day VWAP, and the number of shares rounded up to the nearest 100 shares. The restricted stock award was made on November 5, 2024 and consisted of 7,600 shares of restricted stock for each independent director. The total fair value for the 22,800 shares was $185 thousand based on the stock price of $8.10 as of November 5, 2024. As of December 28, 2025, there were 22,800 of such unvested restricted shares outstanding, which vested on January 1, 2026.

 

On August 11, 2025, the Board approved an award to Chad George of 10,000 shares of restricted stock under the Company’s 2023 Plan pursuant to his employment as Optex Systems Holdings, Inc.’s President. The total fair value for the 10,000 shares was $120 thousand based on the stock price of $12.00 as of August 12, 2025. As of December 28, 2025, there were 10,000 of such unvested restricted shares outstanding which vested on January 1, 2026.

 

On November 4, 2025, the Board approved the following Board compensation for the three independent directors, effective January 1, 2026: (a) a cash payment of $44,000, and (b) $66,000 in restricted stock awarded under the 2023 Plan, with 100% vesting on January 1, 2027, the share price calculated on the basis of the 10-day (immediately preceding and including the date of grant) VWAP, and the number of shares rounded up to the nearest 100 shares. The restricted stock award was made on November 4, 2025 and consisted of 4,000 shares of restricted stock for each independent director. The total fair value for the 12,000 shares was $201 thousand based on the stock price of $16.74 as of November 4, 2025. As of December 28, 2025, there were 12,000 of such unvested restricted shares outstanding, which will vest on January 1, 2027.

 

On December 5, 2025, the Board approved the annual director compensation for Danny Schoening, effective January 1, 2026: (a) $44,000 in cash and (b) $66,000 in restricted stock granted as of December 5, 2025 under the Company’s 2023 Plan, with 100% vesting on January 1, 2027, the share price calculated on the basis of the 10-day (immediately preceding and including the date of grant) VWAP, and the number of shares rounded up to the nearest 100 shares. The restricted stock award was made on December 5, 2025 and consisted of 4,700 shares of restricted stock. The total fair value for the shares was $67 thousand based on the stock price of $14.33 as of December 5, 2025. As of December 28, 2025, there were 4,700 of such unvested restricted shares outstanding, which will vest on January 1, 2027.

 

  

Market-Based Shares

 

Effective December 18, 2025, the Board approved a grant of 50,000 and 17,500 market-based shares to Chad George, the Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), and Karen Hawkins, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), respectively, pursuant to the Company’s 2023 Plan. Each market-based share represents a contingent right to receive one share of the Company’s common stock. The market-based shares vest in five equal increments if, in each case and during a performance period beginning on December 18, 2025 and ending on September 29, 2030, the average VWAP per share of common stock over a 30 consecutive trading day period equals or exceeds $17.54, $21.05, $25.26, $30.31, or $36.37. The fair value of the market-based shares as of the grant date is $679 thousand to be amortized over the estimated service period base on a Monte Carlo simulation.

 

As of December 28, 2025, there were 67,500 market-based shares remaining to vest.

 

The assumptions and results for the Monte Carlo simulation employed for the market-based shares are as follows:

   

    Assumptions  
Performance Period Start     12/18/2025  
Performance Period End     9/30/2030  
Term of simulation (1)     4.78 years  
Time steps in simulation     1,205  
Time steps per year     252  
Common share price at valuation date (2)   $ 13.60  
Dividend yield (3)     0.0 %
Volatility (annual) (4)     52.5 %
Risk-free rate (annual) (5)     3.64 %
Cost of equity (6)     12.0 %

 

    Tranche 1     Tranche 2     Tranche 3     Tranche 4     Tranche 5  
Number of Market-Based shares in the Tranche (1)     13,500       13,500       13,500       13,500       13,500  
Fair Value of One Market-Based share (7)   $ 12.08     $ 11.16     $ 10.12     $ 9.02     $ 7.90  
Total Fair Value of Tranche   $ 163,051     $ 150,633     $ 136,669     $ 121,713     $ 106,662  
Derived Service Period (Years) (7)     0.66       1.12       1.58       2.01       2.37  

 

  (1) Based on the terms of the Market-Based shares agreement issued by the Company on December 18, 2025 and effective December 18, 2025.
  (2) Closing price of OPXS shares on the Valuation Date, as obtained via S&P Capital IQ.
  (3) Expected dividends provided by management.
  (4) Based on historical volatility of OPXS and comparable public companies.
  (5) Interest rate for US Treasury commensurate with the Market-based shares holding period, as of the Valuation Date, as obtained via S&P Capital IQ.
  (6) Estimated cost of equity for OPXS as of the Valuation Date.
  (7) Based on Monte Carlo simulation.

 

 

Stock Based Compensation Expense

 

Equity compensation is amortized based on a straight-line basis across the vesting or service period as applicable. The recorded compensation costs for restricted shares granted and restricted stock units and market-based shares awarded as well as the unrecognized compensation costs are summarized in the table below:

 

    Stock Compensation  
    (thousands)  
    Recognized Compensation Expense     Unrecognized Compensation Expense  
    Three months ended     As of period ended  
   

December 28,

2025

   

December 29,

2024

   

December 28,

2025

   

September 28,

2025

 
                         
Restricted Shares   $ 146     $ 59     $ 234     $ 112  
Market-based shares     16       -       663       -  
Restricted Stock Units     50       33       307       342  
Total Stock Compensation   $ 212     $ 92     $ 1,204     $ 454  

 

The unrecognized compensation expense for restricted shares, market-based shares and restricted stock units as of December 28, 2025, is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 1.0 years, 2.5 and 1.72 years, respectively.