13 Weeks Ended | 13 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||
October 28, 2017 | October 29, 2016 | |||||||||||||
$ | % to Net sales | $ | % to Net sales | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 5,281 | $ | 5,626 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales (Note 2) | 3,175 | 60.1 | % | 3,386 | 60.2 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin | 2,106 | 39.9 | % | 2,240 | 39.8 | % | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (1,995 | ) | (37.8 | %) | (2,112 | ) | (37.5 | %) | ||||||
Gains on sale of real estate | 65 | 1.2 | % | 41 | 0.7 | % | ||||||||
Restructuring and other costs (Note 3) | (33 | ) | (0.6 | %) | — | — | % | |||||||
Settlement charges (Note 4) | (22 | ) | (0.4 | %) | (62 | ) | (1.1 | %) | ||||||
Operating income | 121 | 2.3 | % | 107 | 1.9 | % | ||||||||
Interest expense – net | (74 | ) | (81 | ) | ||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 47 | 26 | ||||||||||||
Federal, state and local income tax expense (Note 5) | (13 | ) | (11 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | 34 | 15 | ||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 2 | 2 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Macy's, Inc. shareholders | $ | 36 | $ | 17 | ||||||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to Macy's, Inc. shareholders | $ | .12 | $ | .05 | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Macy's, Inc. shareholders | $ | .12 | $ | .05 | ||||||||||
Average common shares: | ||||||||||||||
Basic | 305.5 | 308.4 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 306.5 | 310.6 | ||||||||||||
End of period common shares outstanding | 304.6 | 305.7 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | $ | 254 | $ | 267 |
(1) | Because of the seasonal nature of the retail business, the results of operations for the 13 weeks ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016 (which do not include the Christmas season) are not necessarily indicative of such results for the fiscal year. |
(2) | Merchandise inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) retail inventory method. Application of the LIFO retail inventory method did not result in the recognition of any LIFO charges or credits affecting cost of sales for the 13 weeks ended October 28, 2017 or October 29, 2016. |
(3) | For the 13 weeks ended October 28, 2017, restructuring and other costs amounted to $33 million on a pre-tax basis, $21 million after tax or $.07 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. These charges primarily relate to severance and other human resource related costs associated with organizational restructuring. |
(4) | For the 13 weeks ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016, non-cash settlement charges of $22 million and $62 million, respectively, were recognized on a pre-tax basis. The after tax effect of these charges during the 13 weeks ended October 28, 2017 was $14 million, or $.04 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. The after tax effect of these charges during the 13 weeks ended October 29, 2016 was $37 million, or $.12 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. These charges result from an increase in lump sum distributions from the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans and are associated with store closings, a voluntary separation program and organizational restructuring, in addition to periodic distribution activity. |
(5) | Federal, state and local income taxes differ from the federal income tax statutory rate of 35%, principally because of the effect of state and local taxes, including the settlement of various tax issues and tax examinations. |
39 Weeks Ended | 39 Weeks Ended | |||||||||||||
October 28, 2017 | October 29, 2016 | |||||||||||||
$ | % to Net sales | $ | % to Net sales | |||||||||||
Net sales | $ | 16,171 | $ | 17,263 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales (Note 2) | 9,794 | 60.6 | % | 10,370 | 60.1 | % | ||||||||
Gross margin | 6,377 | 39.4 | % | 6,893 | 39.9 | % | ||||||||
Selling, general and administrative expenses | (5,853 | ) | (36.1 | %) | (6,139 | ) | (35.5 | %) | ||||||
Gains on sale of real estate | 176 | 1.1 | % | 76 | 0.4 | % | ||||||||
Impairments, restructuring and other costs (Note 3) | (33 | ) | (0.2 | %) | (249 | ) | (1.4 | %) | ||||||
Settlement charges (Note 4) | (73 | ) | (0.5 | %) | (81 | ) | (0.5 | %) | ||||||
Operating income | 594 | 3.7 | % | 500 | 2.9 | % | ||||||||
Interest expense – net | (237 | ) | (276 | ) | ||||||||||
Net premiums on early retirement of debt (Note 5) | (1 | ) | — | |||||||||||
Income before income taxes | 356 | 224 | ||||||||||||
Federal, state and local income tax expense (Note 6) | (140 | ) | (85 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | 216 | 139 | ||||||||||||
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interest | 6 | 5 | ||||||||||||
Net income attributable to Macy's, Inc. shareholders | $ | 222 | $ | 144 | ||||||||||
Basic earnings per share attributable to Macy's, Inc. shareholders | $ | .73 | $ | .46 | ||||||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Macy's, Inc. shareholders | $ | .73 | $ | .46 | ||||||||||
Average common shares: | ||||||||||||||
Basic | 305.3 | 309.5 | ||||||||||||
Diluted | 306.6 | 311.8 | ||||||||||||
End of period common shares outstanding | 304.6 | 305.7 | ||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization expense | $ | 741 | $ | 787 |
(1) | Because of the seasonal nature of the retail business, the results of operations for the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016 (which do not include the Christmas season) are not necessarily indicative of such results for the fiscal year. Further, results for the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016 may not equal the sum of the quarterly results for the respective periods due to rounding conventions. |
(2) | Merchandise inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market using the last-in, first-out (LIFO) retail inventory method. Application of the LIFO retail inventory method did not result in the recognition of any LIFO charges or credits affecting cost of sales for the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 or October 29, 2016. |
(3) | For the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016, impairments, restructuring and other costs amounted to $33 million and $249 million, respectively, on a pre-tax basis. The after tax effect of these charges during the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 was $21 million, or $.07 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. The after tax effect of these charges during the 39 weeks ended October 29, 2016 was $152 million after tax, or $.49 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. These charges primarily relate to store closings, severance and other human resource related costs associated with organizational restructuring. |
(4) | For the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 and October 29, 2016, non-cash settlement charges of $73 million and $81 million, respectively, were recognized on a pre-tax basis. The after tax effect of these charges during the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 was $46 million, or $.15 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. The after tax effect of these charges during the 39 weeks ended October 29, 2016 was $50 million, or $.16 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. These charges result from an increase in lump sum distributions from the Company’s defined benefit retirement plans and are associated with store closings, a voluntary separation program and organizational restructuring, in addition to periodic distribution activity. |
(5) | The 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 include expense associated with the early retirement of debt of approximately $1 million on a pre-tax basis. |
(6) | Federal, state and local income taxes differ from the federal income tax statutory rate of 35%, principally because of the effect of state and local taxes, including the settlement of various tax issues and tax examinations as well as the recognition of approximately $12 million of net tax deficiencies for the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017, associated with share-based payment awards due to the adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2016-09, Improvements to Employee Share-Based Payment Accounting. Historically, the Company had recognized such amounts as an offset to accumulated excess tax benefits previously recognized in additional paid-in capital. |
October 28, 2017 | January 28, 2017 | October 29, 2016 | ||||||||||
ASSETS: | ||||||||||||
Current Assets: | ||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 534 | $ | 1,297 | $ | 457 | ||||||
Receivables | 219 | 522 | 262 | |||||||||
Merchandise inventories | 7,065 | 5,399 | 7,587 | |||||||||
Income tax receivable | — | — | 60 | |||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 432 | 408 | 454 | |||||||||
Total Current Assets | 8,250 | 7,626 | 8,820 | |||||||||
Property and Equipment – net | 6,742 | 7,017 | 7,149 | |||||||||
Goodwill | 3,897 | 3,897 | 3,897 | |||||||||
Other Intangible Assets – net | 491 | 498 | 499 | |||||||||
Other Assets | 835 | 813 | 909 | |||||||||
Total Assets | $ | 20,215 | $ | 19,851 | $ | 21,274 | ||||||
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY: | ||||||||||||
Current Liabilities: | ||||||||||||
Short-term debt | $ | 22 | $ | 309 | $ | 938 | ||||||
Merchandise accounts payable | 3,173 | 1,423 | 3,375 | |||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities | 3,162 | 3,563 | 2,930 | |||||||||
Income taxes | 34 | 352 | — | |||||||||
Total Current Liabilities | 6,391 | 5,647 | 7,243 | |||||||||
Long-Term Debt | 6,297 | 6,562 | 6,563 | |||||||||
Deferred Income Taxes | 1,553 | 1,443 | 1,548 | |||||||||
Other Liabilities | 1,750 | 1,877 | 2,129 | |||||||||
Shareholders' Equity: | ||||||||||||
Macy's, Inc. | 4,231 | 4,323 | 3,789 | |||||||||
Noncontrolling interest | (7 | ) | (1 | ) | 2 | |||||||
Total Shareholders' Equity | 4,224 | 4,322 | 3,791 | |||||||||
Total Liabilities and Shareholders’ Equity | $ | 20,215 | $ | 19,851 | $ | 21,274 |
39 Weeks Ended | ||||||||
October 28, 2017 | October 29, 2016 | |||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | ||||||||
Net income | $ | 216 | $ | 139 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | ||||||||
Impairments, restructuring and other costs | 33 | 249 | ||||||
Settlement charges | 73 | 81 | ||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 741 | 787 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation expense | 46 | 56 | ||||||
Gains on sale of real estate | (176 | ) | (76 | ) | ||||
Amortization of financing costs and premium on acquired debt | (10 | ) | (14 | ) | ||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | ||||||||
Decrease in receivables | 274 | 237 | ||||||
Increase in merchandise inventories | (1,665 | ) | (2,081 | ) | ||||
Increase in prepaid expenses and other current assets | (20 | ) | (37 | ) | ||||
Increase in merchandise accounts payable | 1,630 | 1,665 | ||||||
Decrease in accounts payable, accrued liabilities and other items not separately identified | (375 | ) | (380 | ) | ||||
Decrease in current income taxes | (318 | ) | (287 | ) | ||||
Increase in deferred income taxes | 49 | 45 | ||||||
Change in other assets and liabilities not separately identified | (109 | ) | (76 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 389 | 308 | ||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | ||||||||
Purchase of property and equipment | (359 | ) | (451 | ) | ||||
Capitalized software | (191 | ) | (230 | ) | ||||
Disposition of property and equipment | 212 | 138 | ||||||
Other, net | (8 | ) | 52 | |||||
Net cash used by investing activities | (346 | ) | (491 | ) | ||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | ||||||||
Debt issued | — | 51 | ||||||
Financing costs | (1 | ) | (3 | ) | ||||
Debt repaid | (554 | ) | (174 | ) | ||||
Dividends paid | (346 | ) | (344 | ) | ||||
Increase in outstanding checks | 80 | 193 | ||||||
Acquisition of treasury stock | (1 | ) | (230 | ) | ||||
Issuance of common stock | 3 | 31 | ||||||
Proceeds from noncontrolling interest | 13 | 7 | ||||||
Net cash used by financing activities | (806 | ) | (469 | ) | ||||
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents | (763 | ) | (652 | ) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents beginning of period | 1,297 | 1,109 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents end of period | $ | 534 | $ | 457 |
13 Weeks Ended October 28, 2017 | 39 Weeks Ended October 28, 2017 | |||||
Decrease in comparable sales on an owned basis (Note 1) | (4.0 | )% | (4.0 | )% | ||
Impact of growth in comparable sales of departments licensed to third parties (Note 2) | 0.4 | % | 0.4 | % | ||
Decrease in comparable sales on an owned plus licensed basis | (3.6 | )% | (3.6 | )% |
(1) | Represents the period-to-period change in net sales from stores in operation throughout the year presented and the immediately preceding year and all online sales, excluding commissions from departments licensed to third parties. |
(2) | Represents the impact of including the sales of departments licensed to third parties occurring in stores in operation throughout the year presented and the immediately preceding year and via the Internet in the calculation of comparable sales. The Company licenses third parties to operate certain departments in its stores and online and receives commissions from these third parties based on a percentage of their net sales. In its financial statements prepared in conformity with GAAP, the Company includes these commissions (rather than sales of the departments licensed to third parties) in its net sales. The Company does not, however, include any amounts with respect to licensed department sales (or any commissions earned on such sales) in its comparable sales in accordance with GAAP (i.e., on an owned basis). The Company believes that the amounts of commissions earned on sales of departments licensed to third parties are not material to its results of operations for the periods presented. |
13 Weeks Ended October 28, 2017 | 13 Weeks Ended October 29, 2016 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. shareholders | $ | 0.12 | $ | 0.05 | ||||
Add back the pre-tax impact of restructuring and other costs | 0.11 | — | ||||||
Add back the pre-tax impact of settlement charges | 0.07 | 0.20 | ||||||
Deduct the income tax impact of certain items identified above | (0.07 | ) | (0.08 | ) | ||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. shareholders, excluding certain items | $ | 0.23 | $ | 0.17 |
39 Weeks Ended October 28, 2017 | 39 Weeks Ended October 29, 2016 | |||||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. shareholders | $ | 0.73 | $ | 0.46 | ||||
Add back the pre-tax impact of impairments, restructuring and other costs | 0.11 | 0.80 | ||||||
Add back the pre-tax impact of settlement charges | 0.24 | 0.26 | ||||||
Add back the pre-tax impact of net premiums on the early retirement of debt (Note 1) | — | — | ||||||
Deduct the income tax impact of certain items identified above | (0.13 | ) | (0.41 | ) | ||||
Diluted earnings per share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. shareholders, excluding certain items | $ | 0.95 | $ | 1.11 |
(1) | The impact during the 39 weeks ended October 28, 2017 represents a value less than $.01 per diluted share attributable to Macy’s, Inc. shareholders. |