Q4 2019 | Q4 2018 | Y/Y | Q3 2019 | Q/Q | |
Revenue ($B) | $2.13 | $1.42 | Up 50% | $1.80 | Up 18% |
Gross margin | 45% | 38% | Up 7pp | 43% | Up 2pp |
Operating expense ($M) | $601 | $509 | Up $92 | $591 | Up $10 |
Operating income ($M) | $348 | $28 | Up $320 | $186 | Up $162 |
Net income ($M) | $170 | $38 | Up $132 | $120 | Up $50 |
Earnings per share | $0.15 | $0.04 | Up $0.11 | $0.11 | Up $0.04 |
Q4 2019 | Q4 2018 | Y/Y | Q3 2019 | Q/Q | |
Revenue ($B) | $2.13 | $1.42 | Up 50% | $1.80 | Up 18% |
Gross margin | 45% | 41% | Up 4pp | 43% | Up 2pp |
Operating expense ($M) | $545 | $474 | Up $71 | $539 | Up $6 |
Operating income ($M) | $405 | $109 | Up $296 | $240 | Up $165 |
Net income ($M) | $383 | $87 | Up $296 | $219 | Up $164 |
Earnings per share | $0.32 | $0.08 | Up $0.24 | $0.18 | Up $0.14 |
GAAP | Non-GAAP(*) | |||||
2019 | 2018 | Y/Y | 2019 | 2018 | Y/Y | |
Revenue ($B) | $6.73 | $6.48 | Up 4% | $6.73 | $6.48 | Up 4% |
Gross margin | 43% | 38% | Up 5pp | 43% | 39% | Up 4pp |
Operating expense ($B) | $2.30 | $2.00 | Up $0.30 | $2.09 | $1.86 | Up $0.23 |
Operating income ($M) | $631 | $451 | Up $180 | $840 | $633 | Up $207 |
Net income ($M) | $341 | $337 | Up $4 | $756 | $514 | Up $242 |
Earnings per share | $0.30 | $0.32 | Down $0.02 | $0.64 | $0.46 | Up $0.18 |
• | Revenue of $2.13 billion was up 50 percent year-over-year primarily driven by the Computing and Graphics segment. Revenue was up 18 percent compared to the prior quarter as a result of higher revenue in the Computing and Graphics segment partially offset by lower revenue in the Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment. |
• | Gross margin was 45 percent compared to 38 percent a year ago and 43 percent in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP gross margin was 45 percent compared to 41 percent a year ago and 43 percent in the prior quarter. Gross margin improvements were primarily driven by the ramp of 7nm products. |
• | Operating income was $348 million compared to $28 million a year ago and operating income of $186 million in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP operating income was $405 million compared to $109 million a year ago and $240 million in the prior quarter. Operating income improvements were primarily driven by revenue growth and the ramp of higher margin products. |
• | Net income was $170 million compared to $38 million a year ago and net income of $120 million in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP net income was $383 million compared to $87 million a year ago and $219 million in the prior quarter. |
• | Diluted earnings per share was $0.15 compared to $0.04 a year ago and $0.11 in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.32 compared to $0.08 a year ago and $0.18 in the prior quarter. |
• | Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $1.50 billion at the end of the quarter as compared to $1.21 billion at the end of the prior quarter. |
• | Principal debt was reduced by $524 million resulting in a GAAP loss of $128 million. |
• | Computing and Graphics segment revenue was $1.66 billion, up 69 percent year-over-year and 30 percent compared to the prior quarter driven primarily by strong sales of Ryzen™ processors and Radeon™ gaming GPUs. |
• | Operating income was $360 million compared to $115 million a year ago and $179 million in the prior quarter. Operating income improvements were primarily driven by higher revenue from Ryzen processor sales. |
• | Client processor average selling price (ASP) was up year-over-year and sequentially driven by Ryzen processor sales. |
• | GPU ASP was up year-over-year and sequentially primarily driven by higher channel sales. |
• | Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment revenue was $465 million, up 7 percent year-over-year driven by significantly higher EPYC™ processor sales, partially offset by lower semi-custom sales. Revenue declined 11 percent compared to the prior quarter due to lower semi-custom sales, partially offset by strong EPYC processor sales. |
• | Operating income was $45 million compared to an operating loss of $6 million a year ago and operating income of $61 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year improvement was primarily driven by higher EPYC processor revenue. The decrease compared to the prior quarter was due to lower semi-custom sales. |
• | All Other operating loss was $57 million compared to operating losses of $81 million year-over-year and $54 million in the prior quarter. |
• | Revenue of $6.73 billion was up 4 percent year-over-year driven by higher revenue in the Computing and Graphics segment partially offset by lower revenue in the Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment. |
• | Gross margin was 43 percent compared to 38 percent and non-GAAP gross margin was 43 percent compared to 39 percent in the prior year. Gross margin expansion was primarily driven by Ryzen and EPYC products. |
• | Operating income was $631 million compared to $451 million and non-GAAP operating income was $840 million compared to $633 million in the prior year. The operating income improvement was primarily driven by higher revenue and gross margin expansion. |
• | Net income was $341 million compared to $337 million and non-GAAP net income was $756 million compared to $514 million in the prior year. |
• | Diluted earnings per share was $0.30 compared to $0.32 in 2018. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.64 compared to $0.46 in the prior year. |
• | Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $1.50 billion at the end of the year compared to $1.16 billion at the end of 2018. |
• | Principal debt was reduced by $965 million resulting in a GAAP loss of $176 million. |
• | Free cash flow was $276 million for the year compared to negative $129 million in 2018. |
• | AMD announced new mobile processors for upcoming ultrathin, gaming and mainstream laptops from Acer, Asus, Dell, HP, Lenovo and other OEMs. |
◦ | The AMD Ryzen™ 4000 Series Mobile Processor family includes the world’s highest performance and only 8 core processor available for ultrathin laptops. Built on the |
◦ | AMD announced the AMD Athlon™ 3000 Series Mobile Processor family, bringing consumers more choice and enabling modern computing experiences for mainstream notebooks. |
◦ | The first AMD Ryzen 4000 Series and Athlon 3000 Series powered laptops are expected to be available starting in Q1 2020, with more than 100 systems expected to launch throughout 2020. |
• | AMD unveiled new high-performance desktop processors designed to deliver the best experiences for gamers and creators. |
◦ | AMD introduced the world’s most powerful desktop processors, the 3rd Gen AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ family, including the 24-core AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ 3960X, 32-core AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ 3970X and the world’s first 64-core desktop processor, the AMD Ryzen™ Threadripper™ 3990X. |
◦ | AMD launched the AMD Ryzen™ 9 3950X, the fastest and most powerful 16-core consumer desktop processor. |
• | AMD continued to expand its presence in the data center and high-performance computing markets with new AMD EPYC™ processor customers and platforms. |
◦ | AWS and Microsoft Azure announced new cloud instances for high-performance computing powered by 2nd Gen EPYC processors. |
◦ | New supercomputers powered by 2nd Gen AMD EPYC processors include the Expanse system at the San Diego Supercomputer Center and the latest extension of France’s GENCI Joliot-Curie supercomputer. |
◦ | Fujitsu, Gigabyte, HPE, Penguin, Synopsys and Tyan announced new platforms based on 2nd Gen AMD EPYC processors, bringing the total number of AMD EPYC processor-powered platforms to more than 100. |
• | AMD expanded its gaming and professional graphics card offerings: |
◦ | AMD unveiled the AMD Radeon™ RX 5600 Series for ultimate 1080p gaming, including the AMD Radeon™ RX 5600 XT, the AMD Radeon™ RX 5600 and the AMD Radeon™ RX |
◦ | AMD announced the AMD Radeon™ RX 5500 XT graphics card. Built on the AMD RDNA architecture and industry-leading 7nm process technology, the AMD Radeon RX 5500 XT provides up to 13 percent faster performance on average in today’s top AAA games than the competition. |
◦ | Apple announced the latest Apple MacBook Pro, featuring the new AMD Radeon™ Pro 5500M and 5300M mobile GPUs. Leveraging the powerful AMD RDNA architecture, AMD Radeon™ Pro 5000M series GPUs deliver groundbreaking levels of graphics performance for video editing, 3D content creation and macOS-based game development. |
◦ | AMD launched the world’s first 7nm professional PC workstation graphics card for 3D designers, architects and engineers, the AMD Radeon™ Pro W5700 graphics card. The Radeon Pro W5700 harnesses the high-performance, energy-efficient AMD RDNA architecture to deliver new levels of performance. |
◦ | AMD announced that the AMD Radeon™ Pro W5700X GPU is a configuration option in the latest Apple Mac Pro, alongside the AMD Radeon™ Pro Vega II and AMD Radeon™ Pro 580X GPUs. |
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | ||||||||||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) (Unaudited) | Three Months Ended | Year Ended | ||||||||||||||||||
December 28, 2019 | September 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | December 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
GAAP gross margin | $ | 949 | $ | 777 | $ | 537 | $ | 2,868 | $ | 2,447 | ||||||||||
GAAP gross margin % | 45 | % | 43 | % | 38 | % | 43 | % | 38 | % | ||||||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | — | 45 | — | 45 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 1 | 2 | 1 | 6 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP gross margin | $ | 950 | $ | 779 | $ | 583 | $ | 2,874 | $ | 2,496 | ||||||||||
Non-GAAP gross margin % | 45 | % | 43 | % | 41 | % | 43 | % | 39 | % | ||||||||||
GAAP operating expenses | $ | 601 | $ | 591 | $ | 509 | $ | 2,297 | $ | 1,996 | ||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 56 | 52 | 35 | 191 | 133 | |||||||||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | — | — | — | 12 | — | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP operating expenses | $ | 545 | $ | 539 | $ | 474 | $ | 2,094 | $ | 1,863 | ||||||||||
GAAP operating income | $ | 348 | $ | 186 | $ | 28 | $ | 631 | $ | 451 | ||||||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | — | 45 | — | 45 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 57 | 54 | 36 | 197 | 137 | |||||||||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | — | — | — | 12 | — | |||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP operating income | $ | 405 | $ | 240 | $ | 109 | $ | 840 | $ | 633 |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
December 28, 2019 | September 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | December 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income/ earnings per share | $ | 170 | $ | 0.15 | $ | 120 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 38 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 341 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 337 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Loss on debt redemption/conversion | 128 | 0.10 | 40 | 0.03 | 5 | — | 176 | 0.15 | 12 | 0.01 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash interest expense related to convertible debt | 4 | — | 6 | — | 6 | 0.01 | 22 | 0.02 | 24 | 0.02 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 57 | 0.05 | 54 | 0.04 | 36 | 0.03 | 197 | 0.16 | 137 | 0.11 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | — | — | — | 45 | 0.04 | — | — | 45 | 0.04 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity (income) loss in investee | — | — | (1 | ) | — | — | — | — | — | 2 | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | — | — | — | — | — | — | 12 | 0.01 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Provision for income taxes | 24 | 0.02 | — | — | — | — | 8 | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Withholding tax refund including interest | — | — | — | — | (43 | ) | (0.04 | ) | — | — | (43 | ) | (0.04 | ) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income / earnings per share | $ | 383 | $ | 0.32 | $ | 219 | $ | 0.18 | $ | 87 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 756 | $ | 0.64 | $ | 514 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Shares used and net income adjustment in earnings per share calculation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares used in per share calculation (GAAP) | 1,188 | 1,117 | 1,079 | 1,120 | 1,064 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense add-back to GAAP net income | $ | 4 | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares used in per share calculation (Non-GAAP)(1) | 1,216 | 1,212 | 1,180 | 1,209 | 1,165 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense add-back to Non-GAAP net income(1) | $ | 2 | $ | 4 | $ | 5 | $ | 16 | $ | 18 |
(1) | The three months ended December 28, 2019, GAAP diluted EPS calculation includes the 31 million shares related to the Company's 2026 Convertible Notes and the associated $4 million interest expense add-back to net income under the "if converted" method. The three months and year ended December 28, 2019, Non-GAAP diluted EPS calculation includes the 59 million and 89 million shares, respectively, related to the Company's 2026 Convertible Notes and the associated $2 million and $16 million interest expense add-back to net income, respectively, under the "if converted" method. The three months ended September 28, 2019, Non-GAAP diluted EPS calculation includes the 95 million shares related to the Company's 2026 Convertible Notes and the associated $4 million interest expense add-back to net income under the "if converted" method. The three months and year ended December 29, 2018, Non-GAAP diluted EPS calculation includes the 100.6 million shares related to the Company's 2026 Convertible Notes and the associated $5 million and $18 million, respectively, interest expense add-back to net income under the "if converted" method. |
(*) | In this earnings press release, in addition to GAAP financial results, AMD has provided non-GAAP financial measures including non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expenses, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per share. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect certain adjustments as presented in the tables in this earnings press release. AMD also provided adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow as supplemental non-GAAP measures of its performance. These items are defined in the footnotes to the selected corporate data tables provided at the end of this earnings press release. AMD is providing these financial measures because it believes this non-GAAP presentation makes it easier for investors to compare its operating results for current and historical periods and also because AMD believes it assists investors in comparing AMD’s performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that it does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance and for the other reasons described in the footnotes to the selected data tables. Refer to the data tables at the end of this earnings press release. |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 28, 2019 | September 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | December 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 2,127 | $ | 1,801 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 6,731 | $ | 6,475 | ||||||||||
Cost of sales | 1,178 | 1,024 | 882 | 3,863 | 4,028 | |||||||||||||||
Gross margin | 949 | 777 | 537 | 2,868 | 2,447 | |||||||||||||||
Gross margin % | 45 | % | 43 | % | 38 | % | 43 | % | 38 | % | ||||||||||
Research and development | 395 | 406 | 371 | 1,547 | 1,434 | |||||||||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative | 206 | 185 | 138 | 750 | 562 | |||||||||||||||
Licensing gain | — | — | — | (60 | ) | — | ||||||||||||||
Operating income | 348 | 186 | 28 | 631 | 451 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | (18 | ) | (24 | ) | (29 | ) | (94 | ) | (121 | ) | ||||||||||
Other income (expense), net | (125 | ) | (36 | ) | 4 | (165 | ) | — | ||||||||||||
Income before equity loss and income taxes | 205 | 126 | 3 | 372 | 330 | |||||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 35 | 7 | (35 | ) | 31 | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Equity income (loss) in investee | — | 1 | — | — | (2 | ) | ||||||||||||||
Net Income | $ | 170 | $ | 120 | $ | 38 | $ | 341 | $ | 337 | ||||||||||
Earnings per share | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.31 | $ | 0.34 | ||||||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.15 | $ | 0.11 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.30 | $ | 0.32 | ||||||||||
Shares used in per share calculation | ||||||||||||||||||||
Basic | 1,140 | 1,097 | 1,002 | 1,091 | 982 | |||||||||||||||
Diluted | 1,188 | 1,117 | 1,079 | 1,120 | 1,064 |
December 28, 2019(1)(2) | December 29, 2018(2) | |||||||
ASSETS | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,466 | $ | 1,078 | ||||
Marketable securities | 37 | 78 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 1,859 | 1,235 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 982 | 845 | ||||||
Prepayment and receivables - related parties | 20 | 34 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets | 233 | 270 | ||||||
Total current assets | 4,597 | 3,540 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 500 | 348 | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 205 | — | ||||||
Goodwill | 289 | 289 | ||||||
Investment: equity method | 58 | 58 | ||||||
Other assets | 379 | 321 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 6,028 | $ | 4,556 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Short-term debt, net | $ | — | $ | 136 | ||||
Accounts payable | 988 | 834 | ||||||
Payables to related parties | 213 | 207 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities | 1,084 | 783 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 74 | 24 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 2,359 | 1,984 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net | 486 | 1,114 | ||||||
Long-term operating lease liabilities | 199 | — | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 157 | 192 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||
Capital stock: | ||||||||
Common stock, par value | 12 | 10 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 9,963 | 8,750 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost | (53 | ) | (50 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (7,095 | ) | (7,436 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | - | (8 | ) | |||||
Total stockholders' equity | $ | 2,827 | $ | 1,266 | ||||
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity | $ | 6,028 | $ | 4,556 |
(1) | During the first quarter of 2019, the Company adopted the new lease accounting standard, ASC 842, Leases, which resulted in an increase to assets and liabilities for leases primarily related to office buildings. The adoption of this standard had no impact to the Company's results of operations or cash flows. |
(2) | During the second quarter of 2019, GLOBALFOUNDRIES Inc. (GF) ceased being a related party of the Company. All prior period GF related party balances have been reclassified to conform to the current period presentation. |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||
December 28, 2019 | December 28, 2019 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in) | ||||||||
Operating activities | $ | 442 | $ | 493 | ||||
Investing activities | $ | (26 | ) | $ | (149 | ) | ||
Financing activities | $ | (107 | ) | $ | 43 |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 28, 2019 | September 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | December 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
Segment and Category Information | ||||||||||||||||||||
Computing and Graphics(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 1,662 | $ | 1,276 | $ | 986 | $ | 4,709 | $ | 4,125 | ||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 360 | $ | 179 | $ | 115 | $ | 577 | $ | 470 | ||||||||||
Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom(2) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 465 | $ | 525 | $ | 433 | $ | 2,022 | $ | 2,350 | ||||||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 45 | $ | 61 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 263 | $ | 163 | |||||||||
All Other(3) | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||
Operating loss | $ | (57 | ) | $ | (54 | ) | $ | (81 | ) | $ | (209 | ) | $ | (182 | ) | |||||
Total | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 2,127 | $ | 1,801 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 6,731 | $ | 6,475 | ||||||||||
Operating income | $ | 348 | $ | 186 | $ | 28 | $ | 631 | $ | 451 | ||||||||||
Other Data | ||||||||||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | $ | 42 | $ | 55 | $ | 41 | $ | 217 | $ | 163 | ||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA(4) | $ | 469 | $ | 300 | $ | 152 | $ | 1,062 | $ | 803 | ||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities | $ | 1,503 | $ | 1,209 | $ | 1,156 | $ | 1,503 | $ | 1,156 | ||||||||||
Free cash flow(5) | $ | 400 | $ | 179 | $ | 79 | $ | 276 | $ | (129 | ) | |||||||||
Total assets | $ | 6,028 | $ | 5,253 | $ | 4,556 | $ | 6,028 | $ | 4,556 | ||||||||||
Total debt | $ | 486 | $ | 872 | $ | 1,250 | $ | 486 | $ | 1,250 |
(1) | The Computing and Graphics segment primarily includes desktop and notebook processors and chipsets, discrete and integrated graphics processing units (GPUs), data center and professional GPUs, and development services. The Company also licenses portions of its intellectual property portfolio. |
(2) | The Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment primarily includes server and embedded processors, semi-custom System-on-Chip (SoC) products, development services and technology for game consoles. The Company also licenses portions of its intellectual property portfolio. |
(3) | All Other category primarily includes certain expenses and credits that are not allocated to any of the operating segments. Also included in this category is stock-based compensation expense. |
(4) | Reconciliation of GAAP Net Income to Adjusted EBITDA* |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 28, 2019 | September 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | December 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income | $ | 170 | $ | 120 | $ | 38 | $ | 341 | $ | 337 | ||||||||||
Interest expense | 18 | 24 | 29 | 94 | 121 | |||||||||||||||
Other (income) expense, net | 125 | 36 | (4 | ) | 165 | — | ||||||||||||||
Provision for (benefit from) income taxes | 35 | 7 | (35 | ) | 31 | (9 | ) | |||||||||||||
Equity (income) loss in investee | — | (1 | ) | — | — | 2 | ||||||||||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | — | 45 | — | 45 | |||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 57 | 54 | 36 | 197 | 137 | |||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 64 | 60 | 43 | 222 | 170 | |||||||||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | — | — | — | 12 | — | |||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 469 | $ | 300 | $ | 152 | $ | 1,062 | $ | 803 |
(5) | Reconciliation of GAAP Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities to Free Cash Flow** |
Three Months Ended | Year Ended | |||||||||||||||||||
December 28, 2019 | September 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | December 28, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||
GAAP net cash provided by operating activities | $ | 442 | $ | 234 | $ | 120 | $ | 493 | $ | 34 | ||||||||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (42 | ) | (55 | ) | (41 | ) | (217 | ) | (163 | ) | ||||||||||
Free cash flow | $ | 400 | $ | 179 | $ | 79 | $ | 276 | $ | (129 | ) |
* | The Company presents “Adjusted EBITDA” as a supplemental measure of its performance. Adjusted EBITDA for the Company is determined by adjusting GAAP net income for interest expense, other income (expense), net, provision (benefit) for income taxes, equity income (loss) on investee, stock-based compensation, and depreciation and amortization expense. In addition, the Company included a loss contingency on legal matter in the year ended December 28, 2019 and an impairment of technology licenses in the three months and the year ended December 29, 2018. The Company calculates and presents Adjusted EBITDA because management believes it is of importance to investors and lenders in relation to its overall capital structure and its ability to borrow additional funds. In addition, the Company presents Adjusted EBITDA because it believes this measure assists investors in comparing its performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that the Company does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance. The Company’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may or may not be consistent with the calculation of this measure by other companies in the same industry. Investors should not view Adjusted EBITDA as an alternative to the GAAP operating measure of income or GAAP liquidity measures of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA does not take into account changes in certain assets and liabilities that can affect cash flows. |
** | The Company also presents free cash flow as a supplemental Non-GAAP measure of its performance. Free cash flow is determined by adjusting GAAP net cash provided by operating activities for capital expenditures. The Company calculates and communicates free cash flow in the financial earnings press release because management believes it is of importance to investors to understand the nature of these cash flows. The Company’s calculation of free cash flow may or may not be consistent with the calculation of this measure by other companies in the same industry. Investors should not view free cash flow as an alternative to GAAP liquidity measures of cash flows from operating activities. |
The Company has provided reconciliations within the earnings press release of these non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. |