Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Y/Y | Q4 2018 | Q/Q | |
Revenue ($B) | $1.27 | $1.65 | Down 23% | $1.42 | Down 10% |
Gross margin | 41% | 36% | Up 5 pp | 38% | Up 3 pp |
Operating expense ($M) | $543 | $477 | Up $66 | $509 | Up $34 |
Operating income ($M) | $38 | $120 | Down $82 | $28 | Up $10 |
Net income ($M) | $16 | $81 | Down $65 | $38 | Down $22 |
Earnings per share | $0.01 | $0.08 | Down $0.07 | $0.04 | Down $0.03 |
Q1 2019 | Q1 2018 | Y/Y | Q4 2018 | Q/Q | |
Revenue ($B) | $1.27 | $1.65 | Down 23% | $1.42 | Down 10% |
Gross margin | 41% | 36% | Up 5 pp | 41% | Flat |
Operating expense ($M) | $498 | $446 | Up $52 | $474 | Up $24 |
Operating income ($M) | $84 | $152 | Down $68 | $109 | Down $25 |
Net income ($M) | $62 | $121 | Down $59 | $87 | Down $25 |
Earnings per share | $0.06 | $0.11 | Down $0.05 | $0.08 | Down $0.02 |
• | Revenue was $1.27 billion, down 23 percent year-over-year primarily due to lower revenue in the Computing and Graphics segment. Revenue was down 10 percent quarter-over-quarter primarily due to lower client processor sales. |
• | Gross margin was 41 percent, up 5 percentage points year-over-year, primarily driven by the ramp of RyzenTM and EPYCTM processor and datacenter GPU sales. Gross margin was up 3 percentage points quarter-over-quarter primarily due to a charge in the fourth quarter of 2018 related to older technology licenses. Non-GAAP gross margin was flat quarter-over-quarter. |
• | Operating income was $38 million compared to operating income of $120 million a year ago and $28 million in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP operating income was $84 million compared to operating income of $152 million a year ago and $109 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year decline was primarily due to lower revenue and operating income in the Computing and Graphics segment. |
• | Net income was $16 million compared to net income of $81 million a year ago and $38 million in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP net income was $62 million compared to net income of $121 million a year ago and $87 million in the prior quarter. |
• | Diluted earnings per share was $0.01, compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.08 a year ago and $0.04 in the prior quarter. Non-GAAP diluted earnings per share was $0.06, compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.11 a year ago and $0.08 in the prior quarter. |
• | Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities were $1.2 billion at the end of the quarter. |
• | Computing and Graphics segment revenue was $831 million, down 26 percent year-over-year and 16 percent quarter-over-quarter. Revenue was lower year-over-year primarily due to lower graphics channel sales, partially offset by increased client processor and datacenter GPU sales. The quarter-over-quarter decline was primarily due to lower client processor sales. |
◦ | Client processor average selling price (ASP) was up year-over-year driven by Ryzen processor sales. Client ASP was down slightly quarter-over-quarter due to a decrease in mobile processor ASP. |
◦ | GPU ASP increased year-over-year primarily driven by datacenter GPU sales. GPU ASP was up sequentially driven by improved product mix. |
◦ | Operating income was $16 million, compared to operating income of $138 million a year ago and operating income of $115 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter operating income decreases were primarily due to lower revenue. |
• | Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment revenue was $441 million, down 17 percent year-over-year and up 2 percent sequentially. The year-over-year revenue decrease was primarily due to lower semi-custom product revenue, partially offset by higher server sales. The quarter-over-quarter increase was primarily driven by higher semi-custom revenue. |
◦ | Operating income was $68 million, compared to operating income of $14 million a year ago and an operating loss of $6 million in the prior quarter. The year-over-year and sequential improvements were primarily driven by a $60 million licensing gain associated with the company’s joint venture with THATIC. |
• | All Other operating loss was $46 million compared with operating losses of $32 million a year ago and $81 million in the prior quarter. The prior quarter included a $45 million charge related to older technology licenses. |
• | Google announced at the Game Developers Conference that it has selected high-performance, custom AMD RadeonTM datacenter GPUs and AMD software developer tools for its Stadia next-generation game streaming platform. Also at the conference, AMD announced a number of updates to its software tools to help game developers accelerate game design and foster innovation. |
• | Amazon Web Services announced broader availability of AMD EPYC processor-based service and launched three new EPYC processor-powered EC2 instance families, including the first T3-series instances. |
• | Sony Interactive Entertainment released new details about its upcoming next-generation game console, which will be powered by a custom AMD chip based on the “Zen 2” CPU and “Navi” GPU architectures. |
• | Apple announced updates to its 21.5-inch iMac and 27-inch iMac computers, which for the first time offer “Radeon Pro Vega” graphics cards. The 21.5-inch iMac with Radeon Vega 12 GPUs delivers up to 80 percent faster graphics performance than the previous generation. The 27-inch iMac with Radeon Vega 10 GPUs delivers up to 50 percent faster graphics performance. |
• | OEMs announced new systems based on the expanded lineup of consumer and commercial mobile processors from AMD: |
◦ | HP and Lenovo announced commercial PCs powered by the 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen PRO mobile processors with Radeon Vega Graphics and AMD AthlonTM PRO mobile processors with Radeon Vega Graphics. At HP Reinvent, the company announced the HP ProBook 445R G6 and HP ProBook 455R G6, powered by 2nd Gen Ryzen mobile processors, and the HP ProDesk 405 G4 Desktop Mini powered by 2nd Gen Ryzen PRO processors. For consumers, HP announced the latest HP ENYY x360 13 and 15, both featuring 2nd Gen Ryzen mobile processors. |
◦ | Lenovo announced the IdeaPad S540 and IdeaPad S340 powered by 2nd Gen Ryzen mobile processors. |
◦ | Multiple customers began shipping new 2nd Gen AMD Ryzen mobile-powered laptops, including the new ASUS FX505 and 705DY TUF Gaming notebooks, with additional systems coming throughout 2019. |
• | AMD announced the new AMD Ryzen Embedded R1000 SoC, growing the AMD Ryzen embedded family of processors. The SoC will be used in numerous embedded applications from customers like Advantech, IBASE, ASRock, Kontron, MEN and others. It will also power the upcoming Atari VCS entertainment system. |
• | Demonstrating its commitment to workplace equality, AMD was included in the 2019 Bloomberg Gender-Equality Index and received a perfect score of 100 on the Human Rights Campaign Foundation’s 2019 Corporate Equality Index. |
RECONCILIATION OF GAAP TO NON-GAAP FINANCIAL MEASURES | ||||||||||||
(In millions, except per share data) | Three Months Ended | |||||||||||
March 30, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
GAAP gross margin | $ | 521 | $ | 537 | $ | 597 | ||||||
GAAP gross margin % | 41 | % | 38 | % | 36 | % | ||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | 45 | — | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 1 | 1 | 1 | |||||||||
Non-GAAP gross margin | $ | 522 | $ | 583 | $ | 598 | ||||||
Non-GAAP gross margin % | 41 | % | 41 | % | 36 | % | ||||||
GAAP operating expenses | $ | 543 | $ | 509 | $ | 477 | ||||||
Stock-based compensation | 40 | 35 | 31 | |||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | 5 | — | — | |||||||||
Non-GAAP operating expenses | $ | 498 | $ | 474 | $ | 446 | ||||||
GAAP operating income | $ | 38 | $ | 28 | $ | 120 | ||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | 45 | — | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 41 | 36 | 32 | |||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | 5 | — | — | |||||||||
Non-GAAP operating income | $ | 84 | $ | 109 | $ | 152 |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
March 30, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
GAAP net income / earnings per share | $ | 16 | $ | 0.01 | $ | 38 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 81 | $ | 0.08 | ||||||||||||
Loss on debt redemption | 8 | 0.01 | 5 | — | 1 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash interest expense related to convertible debt | 6 | 0.01 | 6 | 0.01 | 6 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 41 | 0.04 | 36 | 0.03 | 32 | 0.03 | ||||||||||||||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | — | 45 | 0.04 | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Equity loss in investee | 1 | — | — | — | 1 | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Withholding tax refund including interest | — | — | (43 | ) | (0.04 | ) | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | 5 | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes (1) | (15 | ) | (0.01 | ) | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
Non-GAAP net income / earnings per share (2) | $ | 62 | $ | 0.06 | $ | 87 | $ | 0.08 | $ | 121 | $ | 0.11 | ||||||||||||
Shares used and net income adjustment in earnings per share calculation | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares used in per share calculation (GAAP) | 1,094 | 1,079 | 1,039 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense add-back to GAAP net income | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||||||||||||||
Shares used in per share calculation (Non-GAAP) | 1,195 | 1,180 | 1,140 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense add-back to Non-GAAP net income | $ | 5 | $ | 5 | $ | 5 | ||||||||||||||||||
(1) The adjustment represents a reduction of US taxes due to the completion of certain internal tax structuring. The associated tax benefit, on a Non-GAAP basis, is being recognized throughout 2019. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
(2) 100.6 million shares related to the Company’s 2026 Convertible Notes were included in total shares and the associated $5 million interest expense was added back to net income under the "if converted" method for all three periods. |
* | In this earnings press release, in addition to GAAP financial results, AMD has provided non-GAAP financial measures including non-GAAP gross margin, non-GAAP operating expense, non-GAAP operating income, non-GAAP net income and non-GAAP earnings per share. These non-GAAP financial measures reflect certain adjustments as presented in the tables in this earnings press release. AMD also provided adjusted EBITDA and free cash flow as supplemental non-GAAP measures of its performance. These items are defined in the footnotes to the selected corporate data tables provided at the end of this earnings press release. AMD is providing these financial measures because it believes this non-GAAP presentation makes it easier for investors to compare its operating results for current and historical periods and also because AMD believes it assists investors in comparing AMD’s performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that it does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance and for the other reasons described in the footnotes to the selected data tables. Refer to the data tables at the end of this earnings press release. |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 30, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 1,272 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 1,647 | ||||||
Cost of sales | 751 | 882 | 1,050 | |||||||||
Gross margin | 521 | 537 | 597 | |||||||||
Gross margin % | 41 | % | 38 | % | 36 | % | ||||||
Research and development | 373 | 371 | 343 | |||||||||
Marketing, general and administrative | 170 | 138 | 134 | |||||||||
Licensing gain | (60 | ) | — | — | ||||||||
Operating income | 38 | 28 | 120 | |||||||||
Interest expense | (27 | ) | (29 | ) | (31 | ) | ||||||
Other income (expense), net | (7 | ) | 4 | 1 | ||||||||
Income before income taxes and equity loss | 4 | 3 | 90 | |||||||||
Provision (benefit) for income taxes | (13 | ) | (35 | ) | 8 | |||||||
Equity loss in investee | (1 | ) | — | (1 | ) | |||||||
Net Income | $ | 16 | $ | 38 | $ | 81 | ||||||
Earnings per share | ||||||||||||
Basic | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.08 | ||||||
Diluted | $ | 0.01 | $ | 0.04 | $ | 0.08 | ||||||
Shares used in per share calculation | ||||||||||||
Basic | 1,044 | 1,002 | 968 | |||||||||
Diluted | 1,094 | 1,079 | 1,039 |
March 30, 2019 (1) | December 29, 2018 | |||||||
Assets | ||||||||
Current assets: | ||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 978 | $ | 1,078 | ||||
Marketable securities | 216 | 78 | ||||||
Accounts receivable, net | 1,241 | 1,235 | ||||||
Inventories, net | 955 | 845 | ||||||
Prepayment and receivables - related parties | 50 | 52 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses | 65 | 57 | ||||||
Other current assets | 172 | 195 | ||||||
Total current assets | 3,677 | 3,540 | ||||||
Property and equipment, net | 377 | 348 | ||||||
Operating lease right-of-use assets | 214 | — | ||||||
Goodwill | 289 | 289 | ||||||
Investment: equity method | 57 | 58 | ||||||
Other assets | 317 | 321 | ||||||
Total Assets | $ | 4,931 | $ | 4,556 | ||||
Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | ||||||||
Current liabilities: | ||||||||
Short-term debt, net | $ | 70 | $ | 136 | ||||
Accounts payable | 484 | 528 | ||||||
Payables to related parties | 446 | 533 | ||||||
Accrued liabilities | 719 | 763 | ||||||
Other current liabilities | 45 | 24 | ||||||
Total current liabilities | 1,764 | 1,984 | ||||||
Long-term debt, net | 1,024 | 1,114 | ||||||
Long-term operating lease liabilities | 213 | — | ||||||
Other long-term liabilities | 142 | 192 | ||||||
Stockholders' equity: | ||||||||
Capital stock: | ||||||||
Common stock, par value | 11 | 10 | ||||||
Additional paid-in capital | 9,246 | 8,750 | ||||||
Treasury stock, at cost | (48 | ) | (50 | ) | ||||
Accumulated deficit | (7,420 | ) | (7,436 | ) | ||||
Accumulated other comprehensive loss | (1 | ) | (8 | ) | ||||
Total Stockholders' equity | 1,788 | 1,266 | ||||||
Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity | $ | 4,931 | $ | 4,556 |
Three Months Ended | ||||
March 30, 2019 | ||||
Net cash provided by (used in) | ||||
Operating activities | $ | (213 | ) | |
Investing activities | $ | (173 | ) | |
Financing activities | $ | 286 |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 30, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
Segment and Category Information | ||||||||||||
Computing and Graphics (1) | ||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 831 | $ | 986 | $ | 1,115 | ||||||
Operating income | $ | 16 | $ | 115 | $ | 138 | ||||||
Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom (2) | ||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 441 | $ | 433 | $ | 532 | ||||||
Operating income (loss) | $ | 68 | $ | (6 | ) | $ | 14 | |||||
All Other (3) | ||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | — | $ | — | $ | — | ||||||
Operating loss | $ | (46 | ) | $ | (81 | ) | $ | (32 | ) | |||
Total | ||||||||||||
Net revenue | $ | 1,272 | $ | 1,419 | $ | 1,647 | ||||||
Operating income | $ | 38 | $ | 28 | $ | 120 | ||||||
Other Data | ||||||||||||
Capital expenditures | $ | 62 | $ | 41 | $ | 46 | ||||||
Adjusted EBITDA (4) | $ | 130 | $ | 152 | $ | 196 | ||||||
Cash, cash equivalents and marketable securities | $ | 1,194 | $ | 1,156 | $ | 1,045 | ||||||
Free cash flow (5) | $ | (275 | ) | $ | 79 | $ | (153 | ) | ||||
Total assets | $ | 4,931 | $ | 4,556 | $ | 3,763 | ||||||
Total debt | $ | 1,094 | $ | 1,250 | $ | 1,388 |
(1) | The Computing and Graphics segment primarily includes desktop and notebook processors and chipsets, discrete and integrated graphics processing units (GPUs), and datacenter and professional GPUs. The Company also licenses portions of its intellectual property portfolio. | |||||||||
(2) | The Enterprise, Embedded and Semi-Custom segment primarily includes server and embedded processors, semi-custom System-on-Chip (SoC) products, development services and technology for game consoles. The Company also licenses portions of its intellectual property portfolio. | |||||||||
(3) | All Other category primarily includes certain expenses and credits that are not allocated to any of the operating segments. Also included in this category is stock-based compensation expense. In addition, the Company also included an impairment of technology licenses in the three months ended December 29, 2018. | |||||||||
(4) | Reconciliation of GAAP Operating Income to Adjusted EBITDA* |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 30, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
GAAP operating income | $ | 38 | $ | 28 | $ | 120 | ||||||
Impairment of technology licenses | — | 45 | — | |||||||||
Stock-based compensation | 41 | 36 | 32 | |||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | 46 | 43 | 44 | |||||||||
Loss contingency on legal matter | 5 | — | — | |||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 130 | $ | 152 | $ | 196 |
(5) | Free Cash Flow Reconciliation** |
Three Months Ended | ||||||||||||
March 30, 2019 | December 29, 2018 | March 31, 2018 | ||||||||||
GAAP net cash provided by (used in) operating activities | $ | (213 | ) | $ | 120 | $ | (107 | ) | ||||
Purchases of property and equipment | (62 | ) | (41 | ) | (46 | ) | ||||||
Free cash flow | $ | (275 | ) | $ | 79 | $ | (153 | ) |
* | The Company presents “Adjusted EBITDA” as a supplemental measure of its performance. Adjusted EBITDA for the Company is determined by adjusting GAAP operating income for stock-based compensation and depreciation and amortization expense. In addition, the Company also included a loss contingency on legal matter in the three months ended March 30, 2019 and an impairment of technology licenses in the three months ended December 29, 2018. The Company calculates and presents Adjusted EBITDA because management believes it is of importance to investors and lenders in relation to its overall capital structure and its ability to borrow additional funds. In addition, the Company presents Adjusted EBITDA because it believes this measure assists investors in comparing its performance across reporting periods on a consistent basis by excluding items that the Company does not believe are indicative of its core operating performance. The Company’s calculation of Adjusted EBITDA may or may not be consistent with the calculation of this measure by other companies in the same industry. Investors should not view Adjusted EBITDA as an alternative to the GAAP operating measure of operating income (loss) or GAAP liquidity measures of cash flows from operating, investing and financing activities. In addition, Adjusted EBITDA does not take into account changes in certain assets and liabilities as well as interest income and expense and income taxes that can affect cash flows. | |||||||||
** | The Company also presents free cash flow as a supplemental Non-GAAP measure of its performance. Free cash flow is determined by adjusting GAAP net cash provided by (used in) operating activities for capital expenditures. The Company calculates and communicates free cash flow in the financial earnings press release because management believes it is of importance to investors to understand the nature of these cash flows. The Company’s calculation of free cash flow may or may not be consistent with the calculation of this measure by other companies in the same industry. Investors should not view free cash flow as an alternative to GAAP liquidity measures of cash flows from operating activities. All periods presented conform to the current period presentation. | |||||||||
The Company has provided reconciliations within the earnings press release of these Non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures. |